Spinach Pie

Spinach pie has been a firm favourite in our household for a very long time. While it tastes best when made with fresh spinach it is still worth making if you have only frozen spinach. My kids eat this without any objection.

Preparation time: 2 hours (see directions for time savers). Serves 6  

Ingredients:

8 oz	Flour
4 oz	Butter
1/4 tsp.	Salt
	Cold water
1 large	Onion
1 -2 cloves	Garlic
450 g	Fresh spinach
50 g	Cheese (Parmesan is best)
150 ml	Cream
3 tbsp.	Ground almonds
1	Egg yolk
	Fresh nutmeg, ground
	Salt and pepper, to taste
15 g	Pine nuts (optional)

Method:

The pastry is the first thing that needs to be made. It's best if you make it a couple of hours before, wrap it in cling wrap and put it in the fridge to rest. Having said that, it will not hurt to use it immediately after making. The only difference will be more shrinkage. The instructions for making pastry can be found here.

The filling is pretty easy to make. Wash your spinach and if the leaves are very big roughly chop them. I used baby spinach and thus didn't have to do any chopping, just washing. Wash fresh spinach very carefully because it has the tendency to be extremely muddy. If you are in Sri Lanka you will have to remove the thick stems and use only the leaves (450 g without stems). Stems on European and American spinach are fine.

Put the spinach in a very large pan and heat over medium high heat with the lid closed until the spinach wilts. While the spinach is cooking dice the onion and mince the garlic. Remove the spinach from the pan and squeeze some of the liquid out. You don't need to make it dry, just get rid of some of the water. If the spinach is too hot to handle run some cold water over it.

If you are using frozen spinach the process is as follows: defrost the spinach, squeeze out excess water. This way you can reduce the preparation time of this dish by at least 15 minutes.

Set your oven to 180 C/190 C/ 375 F (fan/conventional). Remove your pastry from the fridge and roll it out to fit your dish. I used a 9 inch cake spring form because my 10 inch Quiche form had to be retired and I hadn't gotten round to buying a new one. Bake blind for 15-20 minutes.

In the meantime place the pan back on the cooker, dry it out (either with a paper towel or by heating it up) and put the oil in to heat. Once the oil is hot add the onions and garlic and cook until soft, about 1 - 2 minutes. Add the spinach and stir through. Remove from the stove.

Mix in the cream, half the cheese, ground almonds and egg yolk in that order. The most important part is to add the egg yolk at the very end. By the time you add the yolk the mixture should be cool enough to prevent the egg from getting cooked. If your egg yolk gets cooked then the quiche will not set. All is not lost if this happens to you. Just allow the mixture to cool a bit more and add another egg yolk. If you do not have almonds you can use a couple of substitutes. I can imagine that you could use ground cashew as an alternative but that can also be expensive. To minimise cost use 1.5 tbsp. of flour as a substitute. Mix it in carefully so as not to form lumps. You might consider mixing it into the cream and then putting it into the spinach. Again be careful when putting the flour into something hot least it gets cooked and turns into "paappa". Season with nutmeg, salt and pepper.

By now your pastry should be done. Take it out of the oven, remove the baking beans and pop it back in the oven for another 5 - 10 minutes (until the base is baked). If pressed for time don't hesitate to skip putting it back in the oven. The worst that will happen is the base will be a bit under cooked. Once the base is cooked pour in the filling, sprinkle on the remaining cheese and the pine nuts.

Reduce the heat of the oven to 160 C and put the pie in the oven for a further 10 - 15 minutes or until the pie is set.

Serve hot, warm or cold!!

Bi Bim Bap

Frequently the weather dictates what should  be cooked for dinner. And as it grows cold, grey and wet there is nothing better than a hot, hot bibimbap. This Korean dish is the great for warming the soul. Plus you can make it chili hot too.

It's pretty easy to put together but it's really tough to get all the ingredients hot onto the table. What I really like is when it is served in a stone bowl which has been pre-heated. Unfortunately I've never been able to get my hands on 4 such bowls :( So we just use regular serving bowls. It's also time sensitive so you've got to know when everyone is going to be there (if you want it hot, that is). This is usually hard for us to achieve on a week night but we still try. And if you really need your meat fix, you can make this with meat too.

I'm never quite sure how many people this recipe serves. I think my kids might eat a full adult serving but then again, maybe they don't. To be on the safe side I'd say it serves 4 but you might find it serves 6.

Ingredients:

	2 cups	Rice
Marinade
	2 cloves	Garlic, minced
	2	Green onions, chopped
	5 tbsp.	Soya sauce
	2 tbsp.	Sugar
	2 tbsp.	Vegetable oil
	1 tsp.	Sesame seeds, roasted
	1 tbsp.	Sesame oil
	1/8 tsp.	Black pepper, ground
Meat!
	500 g	Tofu
Vegetables:
	300 g	Carrots
	300 g	Frozen spinach
	1 tbsp.	Sesame oil
	1 tsp.	Sesame seeds, roasted
	2 cup	Mung bean sprouts
	4	Eggs
		Kimchee

Method:

The first thing to do is get the rice ready. I use sushi rice but you can use any type of Korean rice. You just need to be careful and make sure that you soak the rice ahead of time else it will not taste good. So wash your rice as usual and then add an equal amount of water as rice and let it sit for at least 30 minutes. Longer is better. And then cook it.

Put together the marinade for the tofu (you can substitute for any type of meat or fish) well in advance so that the tofu has time to absorb the flavour. You probably know that tofu is pretty bland, so you've really got to let the sauce get into it. The best way to do this is to squeeze the water out of the tofu by wrapping it in paper towels and putting a weight on top of it. Place it so that the water can drain out and leave it for around 30 minutes. Then when you put the tofu in the sauce it will have plenty of space to absorb marinade. Of course I don't always do this, because as you all know I'm ALWAYS short on time. Once you've drained the tofu cut it into bite sized cubes (1 - 2 cm dice).

The marinade is pretty easy to make. Just make sure you slice the spring onion finely and mash, crush the garlic well.

Mix all the marinade ingredients together until the sugar has dissolved.

And then put in the tofu and carefully mix it all up.

Leave this to sit for at least half an hour (or as long as it takes you to chop up the rest of the ingredients).

Next take the carrots and cut them in to matchsticks. This is about as tough as it gets with this recipe. It takes a while to cut them up. I'm sure you can buy some type of gadget to do the cutting for you. I cut mine to be about 2 inches (5 cm) long and then set them aside.

If you are using fresh spinach it will have to be cooked. Fresh spinach tastes much better than frozen but it takes a considerable amount of effort to prepare it. For fresh spinach, put it in a large pan, without water, put the lid on and heat until the spinach becomes limp (a couple of minutes). Then drain the water and chop. If you are using frozen spinach defrost it (I use the microwave) and drain the water. You don't need to get paranoid about draining the water. Just get out what you can. No need to squeeze it or anything fancy like that.

Next wash your bean sprouts and get a pot of water ready to boil them in. So as I said before everything has to be hot when it goes into the bowl so a cooking frenzy is about to start in the kitchen. Get everyone out of the way and boil yourself a kettle of water. Pour the boiling water into the bowls you are going to use to eat the bibimbap to heat them up.

What I do next is lay the table! There are three essentials (and one non-essential). You need to have Sirachara sauce (the one with the chicken on the bottle is the original and the best, it's made in california!), Hoisin sauce and Kimchee. You could make your own Kimchee but I haven't tried it myself. I buy fresh stuff from the local Asian store. You can also get packets that come from Korea. As you can see, Kimchee is hot but it is delicious. My daughter has been whacking it since she was 3 years old. Don't forget to lay the table with small side dishes to put the Kimchee in.

The non-essential item is some type of Korean tea. Green or Jasmine would do although in Korean places you usually get a barley tea. Make sure you have plenty of water at the table for all those who underestimate the strength of the Sirachara sauce!!

Now time to go back and cook. Ideally you would have 5 burners going at the same time. C'est un petit probleme ... most cookers only have 4. I acutally only use 3 burners because I don't have enough woks to cook everything in. I start by putting a pan full of water on the stove for the bean sprouts. I'm not too picky if they are a bit cold! Then I stir fry the carrots in a small wok. I sprinkle them with salt while they are frying. I've found that I have to keep turning them otherwise they will burn, so it's a bit labour intensive. They get fried until they turn limp i.e. are no longer crunchy.

By the time the carrots are done the water for the bean sprouts is boiling so I throw them in. Then I put on the frying pan to fry the eggs. While that oil is heating up I fry the spinach. For this I use a tablespoon or so of sesame oil and add salt, pepper and sesame seeds. Then I fry it all up until it's nice and dry because, remember, the spinach is already cooked. By now the bean sprouts are done (boiling for 2-3 minutes) so I turn them out into a colander.

Then start frying the eggs. Make sure your egg yolk is soggy, it adds to the taste of the dish. While frying the eggs I finally fry the tofu until it's just cooked. None of this stuff is an exact science. The tofu doesn't need to cook very long but on the other hand you can cook it for longer and it will be fine. Just make sure you don't burn it.

Now once you are done juggling the eggs and the tofu everything is ready. I put the eggs into the bowls in the kitchen and serve the rest in individual bowls. Traditionally the egg should go on top but that would mean I'd have to serve everything in the kitchen and I'm bound to give one too much and the other too little.

At last it is ready to eat! But you have to remember a very, very important step. So first of all serve yourself everything in the required quantity.

Then add the Sirachara and Hoisin sauce to taste and then MIX EVERYTHING TOGETHER!!

And although this might look like a big mess to you, it tastes awesome. There is no other way to eat it so if this grosses you out don't even try making it.
Enjoy your Bibimbap with Kimchee on the side.